Problem 7-35 Work-energy theorem - Part 2 - E

A girl pulls a box of mass 20.8kg across the floor. She is exerting a force on the box of 95.6N, inclined at 35.0 above the horizontal. The kinetic friction force on the box has a magnitude of 75.5N. Use the work-energy theorem to determine the speed of the box after being dragged 0.750m, assuming it starts from rest. [Ans. 0.45m/s]


Accumulated Solution

FBD with all forces, directions and angles indicated.


Correct!

\sum F_d = ½ \;m(v - v_0)^2 is incorrect. The correct ones are:

(A)  \text{Work done = Change in }E_K

(B)  \sum F_d = \Delta(½ \;mv^2)

(C)  \sum F_d = \Delta E_K

(D)  \sum F_d = ½\;m(v^2 - v_0{^2})

 

The work done \sum Fd is given by:

(A)   (95.6\; N - 75.5 \;N)(0.75\; m)

(B)   (95.6 \cos 35\; N - 75.5\; N)(0.75\; m)

(C)   (95.6\; N + 75.5\; N)(0.75\; m)

(D)   (95.6 \cos 35\; N + 75.5\; N)(0.75 \;m)